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In the Shadow of the Temple
Paperback
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Oskar Skarsaune makes a fresh contribution to our understanding of the development of the early church in its practice (e.g., worship, baptism and Eucharist) and doctrine (e.g., Scripture, Christology, pneumatology). This book offers the new perspective that Christians were in ongoing and deep conversation with Jews during the early centuries leading up to Constantine. .
The common perception of a drastic "parting of the ways" after the destruction of Jerusalem in 70 A.D. has tended to distort our understanding of the succeeding decades and centuries of Jewish and Christian history. Notwithstanding the fact that there were points of bitterness and strife, the relationship is better viewed as that of a younger and older sibling. There is much evidence of interaction between the early Christians and rabbinic Judaism, both at the level of leadership and laypeople, and this left its impression on the church. Skarsaune gives us numerous fascinating episodic and topical glimpses into this untold story.
Introduction
A Note on Abbreviations and References
General Literature
Translations of Sources
Part 1: The Mother Soul: Judaism from the Maccabees to the Rabbis
1. The Cultural Dimension: Judaism Hellenism
2. The Political Dimension: Jews the Roman Empire
3. The Geographical Dimension: The Land of Israel the Diaspora
4. Jerusalem: The City of the Temple
5. How Many "Judaisms"?
Part 2: Christian Beginnings: From Jewish Party to Gentile Church
6. Jesus Within Judaism
7. The Early Jerusalem Community of Believers in Jesus
8. The Mission to the Gentiles the Question of the Torah
9. The Land of Israel: The Church of Jewish Believers
10. TheDiaspora: The Church of Jews Gentiles
11. Encounter with Paganism-- the Jewish Heritage
12. Orthodoxy Heresy: The Challenge from Gnosticism Marcion
13. Elder Younger Brothers: The Second-Century Debate with Judaism
Part3: The Persistence of the Jewish Heritage: Faith Order in the Early Church
14. Which Books Belong in the Bible? The Question of Canon
15. Christology in the Making (I): The Messiah
16. Christology in the Making (II): The Incarnate Word
17. The Creative Spirit
18. Conversion, Baptism New Life
19. Worship Calendar: The Christian Week and Year
20. Passover Eucharist
Part 4: Epilogue
21. The Church Facing a New Era
Index ofModern Authors
Index of Subjects
Index of Ancient Writings